India is a diverse and culturally rich country, and list of 29 states of India are a reflection of this diversity. Each state has its unique language, traditions, culture, festivals, and cuisine, making them an attraction for travelers from around the world. The northernmost state, Jammu and Kashmir, is famous for its scenic beauty, while Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand are popular for their picturesque hill stations. The western state of Rajasthan is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, and the southern state of Kerala is famous for its beautiful backwaters and beaches.
The northeastern states of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Manipur are known for their scenic beauty, wildlife, and rich cultural heritage. Sikkim, the smallest state in India, is home to the majestic Himalayas and beautiful lakes.
The central states of Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh are known for their historical monuments, temples, and forts. The states of Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Goa are popular for their beautiful beaches, food, and festivals.
The eastern states of West Bengal, Odisha, Bihar, and Jharkhand are famous for their rich history, culture, and traditions. Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka are known for their rich heritage, beautiful temples, and scenic beauty. List of 29 states of India with their capital is given below.
List of 29 States of India
India is a Sovereign, Secular, Democratic Republic with a Parliamentary system of Government and is comprised of a union of states. The Executive of the Union is headed by the constitutional head, the President, while the head of Executive in the states is the Governor, who represents the President. The system of government in the states is similar to that of the Union. The country has 28 states and 8 Union territories, which are administered by the President through an appointed Administrator. Each State/UT has its own distinct demography, history, culture, dress, festivals, language, and other unique features, from the largest to the smallest. This section encourages you to explore and appreciate the magnificent diversity of the various States/UTs in the Country. The list of 29 states of India is given below with formation year.
| States Name | Capital | Formation Dates/Years |
|---|---|---|
| Andhra Pradesh | Amaravati | 1 Nov. 1956 |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Itanagar | 20 Feb. 1987 |
| Assam | Dispur | 26 Jan. 1950 |
| Bihar | Patna | 22 Mar. 1912 |
| Chhattisgarh | Raipur | 1 Nov. 2000 |
| Goa | Panaji | 30 May. 1987 |
| Gujarat | Gandhinagar | 1 May. 1960 |
| Haryana | Chandigarh | 1 Nov. 1966 |
| Himachal Pradesh | Shimla | 25 Jan. 1971 |
| Jharkhand | Ranchi | 15 Nov. 2000 |
| Karnataka | Bengaluru | 1 Nov. 1956 |
| Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram | 1 Nov. 1956 |
| Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal | 1 Nov. 1956 |
| Maharashtra | Mumbai | 1 May. 1960 |
| Manipur | Imphal | 21 Jan. 1972 |
| Meghalaya | Shillong | 21 Jan. 1972 |
| Mizoram | Aizawl | 20 Feb. 1987 |
| Nagaland | Kohima | 1 Dec. 1963 |
| Odisha | Bhubaneswar | 26 Jan. 1950 |
| Punjab | Chandigarh | 1 Nov. 1966 |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur | 1 Nov. 1956 |
| Sikkim | Gangtok | 16 May. 1975 |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai | 26 Jan. 1950 |
| Telangana | Hyderabad | 2 Jun. 2014 |
| Tripura | Agartala | 21 Jan. 1972 |
| Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow | 26 Jan. 1950 |
| Uttarakhand | Dehradun | 9 Nov. 2000 |
| West Bengal | Kolkata | 1 Nov. 1956 |
List of Union Territories in India
| Union territory | Capital and official languages |
|---|---|
| Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Port Blair – English, Hindi |
| Chandigarh | Chandigarh – Punjabi |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | Silvassa – Gujarati, Hindi |
| Daman and Diu | Daman – English, Gujarati, Hindi, Konkani |
| Delhi | New Delhi – Hindi |
| Jammu and Kashmir (from 31 October 2019) | Srinagar (Summer) Jammu (Winter) – Hindi, Urdu |
| Ladakh (from 31 October 2019) | Leh – Ladakhi |
| Lakshadweep | Kavaratti – Malayalam |
| Puducherry | Pondicherry – English, Tamil |
List of States of India PDF
Download pdf List of 29 States of India from below link.
https://sarkarilist.in/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/States-and-Capitals-of-India.pdf
India State Map With Capital
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